Laurel Reservoir Dam

Laurel Reservoir Dam is an earth dam located in Fairfield County, Connecticut, built in 1923. It carries a High hazard potential classification and has a satisfactory condition assessment.

About Laurel Reservoir Dam

The primary purpose of Laurel Reservoir Dam is water supply. The dam stores water for municipal, industrial, or agricultural use, helping ensure a reliable supply for the surrounding area. The dam is owned by Aquarion Water Company Of Connecticut (public utility). It impounds the Rippowam River near North Stamford.

The dam stands 50 feet tall and stretches 1,850 feet across, creates a reservoir covering 265 acres, has a storage capacity of 11,000 acre-feet, and collects water from a drainage area of 13 square miles. Completed in 1923, the structure is over a century old.

This dam carries a high hazard potential classification, which means that a failure or uncontrolled release of water would likely cause loss of human life. This classification reflects the consequences of failure, not the likelihood — it indicates that people live or work in the area downstream. Its condition is rated satisfactory, indicating no existing or potential dam safety deficiencies are recognized. An emergency action plan is in place for this dam. The most recent inspection on record was 05/03/2023.

At 50 feet, this dam is taller than 93% of dams nationwide.

Living Downstream

If you live or work downstream of this dam, consider taking these steps: learn your local evacuation routes, check whether your county emergency management office has a dam failure inundation map, and sign up for local emergency alerts. The Connecticut dam safety program can provide more specific information about emergency planning for this structure.

Search for dams near your address to see all dams in your area with hazard classifications and safety data.

High HazardSatisfactory ConditionEmergency Action Plan: Yes

Location

StateConnecticut
CountyFairfield
Nearest CityNorth Stamford
River/StreamRippowam River
Coordinates41.16441, -73.54819

Physical Characteristics

Dam TypeEarth
NID Height50 ft
Dam Height50 ft
Dam Length1,850 ft
Year Completed1923 (103 years old)

Storage & Hydraulics

NID Storage11,000 acre-ft
Normal Storage11,000 acre-ft
Surface Area265 acres
Drainage Area13 sq mi
Max Discharge3,900 cfs

Ownership & Safety

PurposeWater Supply
OwnerAquarion Water Company of Connecticut
Owner TypePublic Utility
Hazard ClassificationHigh
Condition AssessmentSatisfactory
Last Inspection05/03/2023
Emergency Action PlanYes

Identifiers

NID IDCT00049
Federal IDCT00049
More InfoState Dam Safety Program

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