Samp Mortar Reservoir Dam

Samp Mortar Reservoir Dam is a concrete dam located in Fairfield County, Connecticut, built in 1901. It carries a High hazard potential classification and has a satisfactory condition assessment.

About Samp Mortar Reservoir Dam

The primary purpose of Samp Mortar Reservoir Dam is recreation. The dam creates a reservoir used for recreational activities such as fishing, boating, and swimming. The dam is owned by Lake Hills Association, Inc. (private). It impounds the Mill River near Fairfield.

The dam stands 29 feet tall and stretches 320 feet across, creates a reservoir covering 40 acres, has a maximum storage capacity of 588 acre-feet, and collects water from a drainage area of 24 square miles. Completed in 1901, the structure is over a century old.

This dam carries a high hazard potential classification, which means that a failure or uncontrolled release of water would likely cause loss of human life. This classification reflects the consequences of failure, not the likelihood — it indicates that people live or work in the area downstream. Its condition is rated satisfactory, indicating no existing or potential dam safety deficiencies are recognized. An emergency action plan is in place for this dam. The most recent inspection on record was 11/06/2024.

Living Downstream

If you live or work downstream of this dam, consider taking these steps: learn your local evacuation routes, check whether your county emergency management office has a dam failure inundation map, and sign up for local emergency alerts. The Connecticut dam safety program can provide more specific information about emergency planning for this structure.

Search for dams near your address to see all dams in your area with hazard classifications and safety data.

High HazardSatisfactory ConditionEmergency Action Plan: Yes

Location

StateConnecticut
CountyFairfield
Nearest CityFairfield
River/StreamMill River
Coordinates41.18260, -73.26050

Physical Characteristics

Dam TypeConcrete
NID Height29 ft
Dam Height29 ft
Dam Length320 ft
Year Completed1901 (125 years old)

Storage & Hydraulics

NID Storage588 acre-ft
Max Storage588 acre-ft
Normal Storage333 acre-ft
Surface Area40 acres
Drainage Area24 sq mi
Max Discharge5,270 cfs
Spillway TypeUncontrolled

Ownership & Safety

PurposeRecreation
OwnerLake Hills Association, Inc.
Owner TypePrivate
Hazard ClassificationHigh
Condition AssessmentSatisfactory
Last Inspection11/06/2024
Emergency Action PlanYes

Identifiers

NID IDCT00017
Federal IDCT00017
More InfoState Dam Safety Program

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