Union Pond Dam

Union Pond Dam is a concrete dam located in Hartford County, Connecticut, built in 1901. It carries a High hazard potential classification and has a fair condition assessment.

About Union Pond Dam

The primary purpose of Union Pond Dam is recreation. The dam creates a reservoir used for recreational activities such as fishing, boating, and swimming. The dam is owned by Town Of Manchester (local government). It impounds the Hockanum River near Manchester.

The dam stands 33 feet tall and stretches 590 feet across, creates a reservoir covering 51 acres, has a maximum storage capacity of 720 acre-feet, and collects water from a drainage area of 53 square miles. Completed in 1901, the structure is over a century old.

This dam carries a high hazard potential classification, which means that a failure or uncontrolled release of water would likely cause loss of human life. This classification reflects the consequences of failure, not the likelihood — it indicates that people live or work in the area downstream. Its condition is rated fair — the dam has minor deficiencies that are being addressed or do not pose an immediate safety threat. An emergency action plan is in place for this dam. The most recent inspection on record was 08/31/2021.

At 33 feet, this dam is taller than 78% of dams nationwide.

Living Downstream

If you live or work downstream of this dam, consider taking these steps: learn your local evacuation routes, check whether your county emergency management office has a dam failure inundation map, and sign up for local emergency alerts. The Connecticut dam safety program can provide more specific information about emergency planning for this structure.

Search for dams near your address to see all dams in your area with hazard classifications and safety data.

High HazardFair ConditionEmergency Action Plan: Yes

Location

StateConnecticut
CountyHartford
Nearest CityManchester
River/StreamHockanum River
Coordinates41.79984, -72.52831

Physical Characteristics

Dam TypeConcrete
NID Height33 ft
Dam Height33 ft
Dam Length590 ft
Year Completed1901 (125 years old)

Storage & Hydraulics

NID Storage720 acre-ft
Max Storage720 acre-ft
Normal Storage515 acre-ft
Surface Area51 acres
Drainage Area53 sq mi
Max Discharge8,400 cfs

Ownership & Safety

PurposeRecreation
OwnerTown of Manchester
Owner TypeLocal Government
Hazard ClassificationHigh
Condition AssessmentFair
Last Inspection08/31/2021
Emergency Action PlanYes

Identifiers

NID IDCT00013
Federal IDCT00013
More InfoState Dam Safety Program

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