Summit - Main Dam

Summit - Main Dam is an earth dam located in Montezuma County, Colorado, built in 1905. It carries a High hazard potential classification and has a unsatisfactory condition assessment.

About Summit - Main Dam

The primary purpose of Summit - Main Dam is irrigation. The dam stores and diverts water for agricultural irrigation, supporting farming operations in the surrounding area. The dam is owned by Summit Reservoir & Irrigation Company (wagner, Lau (private). It impounds the Lost Canyon Creek-tr near Dolores.

The dam stands 42 feet tall and stretches 7,270 feet across, creates a reservoir covering 402 acres, has a maximum storage capacity of 7,050 acre-feet, and collects water from a drainage area of 2 square miles. Completed in 1905, the structure is over a century old.

This dam carries a high hazard potential classification, which means that a failure or uncontrolled release of water would likely cause loss of human life. This classification reflects the consequences of failure, not the likelihood — it indicates that people live or work in the area downstream. Its condition is rated unsatisfactory, indicating serious safety deficiencies exist that require immediate attention or remedial action. An emergency action plan is in place for this dam. The most recent inspection on record was 10/06/2022.

At 42 feet, this dam is taller than 89% of dams nationwide.

Living Downstream

If you live or work downstream of this dam, consider taking these steps: learn your local evacuation routes, check whether your county emergency management office has a dam failure inundation map, and sign up for local emergency alerts. The Colorado dam safety program can provide more specific information about emergency planning for this structure.

Search for dams near your address to see all dams in your area with hazard classifications and safety data.

High HazardUnsatisfactory ConditionEmergency Action Plan: Yes

Location

StateColorado
CountyMontezuma
Nearest CityDolores
River/StreamLost Canyon Creek-tr
Coordinates37.42253, -108.38790

Physical Characteristics

Dam TypeEarth
NID Height42 ft
Dam Height42 ft
Dam Length7,270 ft
Year Completed1905 (121 years old)

Storage & Hydraulics

NID Storage7,050 acre-ft
Max Storage7,050 acre-ft
Normal Storage5,954 acre-ft
Surface Area402 acres
Drainage Area2 sq mi
Max Discharge650 cfs
Spillway TypeUncontrolled

Ownership & Safety

PurposeIrrigation
OwnerSUMMIT RESERVOIR & IRRIGATION COMPANY (WAGNER, LAU
Owner TypePrivate
Hazard ClassificationHigh
Condition AssessmentUnsatisfactory
Last Inspection10/06/2022
Emergency Action PlanYes

Identifiers

NID IDCO01091
Federal IDCO01091
More InfoState Dam Safety Program

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